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Bilbao, the vibrant heart of Spain’s Basque Country, is a city where modernity and tradition coexist in perfect harmony. Once an industrial hub, Bilbao has reinvented itself as a cultural hotspot, drawing visitors with its world-class museums, innovative architecture, and lively streets. Whether you’re an art enthusiast, a foodie, or a nature lover, Bilbao offers a diverse array of experiences that will captivate your senses. Here’s your guide to exploring the best of Bilbao and its surroundings, ensuring you make the most of your visit to this dynamic city.
Stops along this Bilbao trip
Bilbao (3-4 days)
Bilbao, the largest city in the Basque Country, is known for its stunning blend of contemporary architecture, rich history, and cultural vibrancy. The city’s transformation over the past few decades, spearheaded by the construction of the Guggenheim Museum, has made it a must-visit destination in Spain.
Sights
- Guggenheim Museum Bilbao: This iconic museum, designed by Frank Gehry, is a masterpiece of contemporary architecture. The building itself is as much a work of art as the pieces it houses. Inside, you’ll find a remarkable collection of modern and contemporary art from around the world.
- Puppy: Standing guard at the entrance of the Guggenheim Museum is "Puppy," a massive sculpture of a West Highland Terrier made entirely of flowers. Created by artist Jeff Koons, this vibrant piece is a favorite for photo opportunities and adds a playful touch to the museum’s exterior.
- Museo de Bellas Artes de Bilbao: This fine arts museum is one of Spain’s best, featuring an impressive collection of works from the Middle Ages to contemporary art. Highlights include pieces by Goya, El Greco, and Basque artists, making it a must-see for art lovers.
- Casilda Iturrizar Park: A green oasis in the heart of Bilbao, this park is perfect for a relaxing stroll or a picnic. The park features beautiful gardens, fountains, and sculptures, providing a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of the city.
- Kafe Antzokia: A cultural landmark in Bilbao, Kafe Antzokia is a former theater turned live music venue and cultural center. It’s the place to go for live Basque music, theater performances, and a taste of the local nightlife.
- Fountain of Dogs: Located in the Doña Casilda Iturrizar Park, this charming fountain is adorned with bronze sculptures of dogs, making it a quirky and delightful stop as you explore the park.
- Plaza Nueva: This neoclassical square is the heart of Bilbao’s Old Town (Casco Viejo). Surrounded by historic buildings, the square is home to numerous pintxos bars where you can sample the Basque Country’s famous small plates.
Kortezubi (1 day)
Kortezubi is a small village located just outside of Bilbao, offering a serene escape into nature and a unique artistic experience. It’s the perfect day trip for those looking to explore the region’s natural beauty and creative spirit.
Sights
- Bosque De Oma (Oma Forest): Created by artist Agustín Ibarrola, this enchanted forest is a living canvas where trees are painted with vibrant colors and patterns. The forest combines art and nature, creating an immersive experience as you walk through the woods. It’s a perfect spot for a leisurely hike and to appreciate the intersection of art and the environment.
Gaztelugatxeko Doniene (1 day)
Located on the rugged Basque coast, Gaztelugatxeko Doniene, also known as San Juan de Gaztelugatxe, is a breathtaking islet connected to the mainland by a narrow stone bridge. This dramatic site is steeped in history and offers one of the most stunning views in the region.
Sights
- Gaztelugatxe: Perched atop a rocky outcrop, Gaztelugatxe is home to a small chapel dedicated to John the Baptist. The chapel dates back to the 10th century, and the site is shrouded in local legends. To reach the top, you’ll need to climb 241 steps, but the panoramic views of the ocean and the surrounding cliffs make the effort well worth it. It’s a must-visit for nature lovers and history buffs alike.
Good to Know
- Language: While Spanish is the official language, Basque (Euskara) is also widely spoken in Bilbao and the surrounding regions. It’s a unique and ancient language, and you’ll see signs in both languages throughout the area.
- Currency: The currency used is the Euro (€). Credit cards are widely accepted, but it’s always a good idea to have some cash on hand, especially when visiting smaller towns and villages.
- Weather: Bilbao enjoys a temperate maritime climate, meaning mild temperatures year-round. However, the city can be rainy, especially in the spring and autumn, so pack an umbrella or raincoat.
- Safety: Bilbao is generally very safe for tourists, but as with any city, it’s wise to stay aware of your surroundings and keep an eye on your belongings, particularly in crowded areas.
Getting There
- By Air: Bilbao Airport (BIO) is well-connected to major cities across Europe, making it the most convenient way to reach the city. The airport is just 12 kilometers from the city center, and you can easily take a taxi, bus, or shuttle service to your accommodation.
- By Train: Bilbao’s train station, Estación de Abando, is connected to several major cities in Spain, including Madrid and Barcelona. The train journey is scenic and comfortable, offering a great way to see the Spanish countryside.
- By Car: Renting a car is a great option if you plan to explore the surrounding areas at your own pace. The roads are well-maintained, and driving in the Basque Country offers spectacular views.
- By Bus: Bilbao’s bus terminal, Termibus, offers connections to various cities and towns within the Basque Country and beyond. It’s an affordable and convenient way to travel.
Best Time to Travel
The best time to visit Bilbao is during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October) when the weather is mild and the city is less crowded. Summer (July to August) is the peak tourist season, with warm temperatures and a lively atmosphere, but it can also be more crowded. Winter (December to February) is quieter, with cooler temperatures and occasional rain, making it a good time to explore the city’s museums and cultural sites without the crowds.
For Foodies
- Pintxos: No visit to Bilbao is complete without indulging in pintxos, the Basque Country’s famous small plates. These bite-sized snacks, often served on a slice of bread, come in endless varieties and are best enjoyed with a glass of txakoli (a local sparkling white wine). Head to the Casco Viejo or Plaza Nueva to hop between bars and sample a range of pintxos.
- Bacalao a la Vizcaína: This traditional dish features salt cod served in a rich red pepper and onion sauce. It’s a local favorite and can be found in many of Bilbao’s traditional restaurants.
- Basque Cheesecake: This creamy, slightly burnt cheesecake has become a global sensation, but it originated in the Basque Country. Try it at one of Bilbao’s many bakeries or cafes for an authentic taste.
- Txakoli: This slightly sparkling, dry white wine is produced in the Basque Country and pairs perfectly with seafood and pintxos. Many bars in Bilbao serve it, and you can also visit nearby vineyards to see how it’s made.
Bilbao is a city that effortlessly blends tradition and innovation, offering a rich cultural experience set against the backdrop of stunning natural landscapes. From the cutting-edge architecture of the Guggenheim Museum to the ancient legends of Gaztelugatxe, Bilbao invites you to explore, indulge, and immerse yourself in the unique spirit of the Basque Country. Whether you’re strolling through the streets of the Casco Viejo, savoring pintxos in a lively bar, or hiking through the enchanted Oma Forest, Bilbao promises an unforgettable adventure in one of Spain’s most captivating regions. 🏙️🌳🎨