Discover the vibrant and historic capital of Cyprus, Nicosia (Lefkosia), a city where ancient history meets modern life. As the last divided capital in the world, Nicosia offers a unique blend of cultures, a rich tapestry of history, and a lively urban scene. Whether you're wandering through its charming old town, exploring its fascinating museums, or indulging in its culinary delights, Nicosia promises an unforgettable experience. 🏙️🌞🕊️

Sights

• Ledra Street: This bustling pedestrian street is the heart of Nicosia, lined with shops, cafes, and historic buildings. It’s also the crossing point between the Greek Cypriot and Turkish Cypriot sides of the city, making it a symbolic spot for unity and division.
• Nicosia Old Town: Enclosed within Venetian walls, the old town is a maze of narrow streets, colorful houses, and historic landmarks. Explore the charming neighborhoods, visit the markets, and soak in the old-world charm.
• Cyprus Museum: The oldest and largest archaeological museum in Cyprus, housing an impressive collection of artifacts from the island’s ancient past. It’s a must-visit for history enthusiasts.
• Famagusta Gate: One of the three original gates of the Venetian walls, now serving as a cultural center. It’s a beautiful piece of architecture and a great place to learn about Nicosia’s history.
• Selimiye Mosque: Originally the Cathedral of Saint Sophia, this stunning Gothic building is now a mosque. Its architecture is a fascinating blend of Byzantine and Gothic styles.
• Leventis Municipal Museum: This museum offers a comprehensive overview of Nicosia’s history, from ancient times to the present day. The exhibits are well-curated and informative.
• Shacolas Tower Observatory: Head to the top of this tower for panoramic views of Nicosia. It’s the perfect spot for some great photos and to get a sense of the city’s layout.
• Hamam Omerye: Relax and rejuvenate in this historic Turkish bath, dating back to the 14th century. It’s a serene escape in the heart of the city.
• Laiki Geitonia: This traditional neighborhood has been beautifully restored and is now a pedestrianized area filled with shops, cafes, and restaurants. It’s a great place to experience local culture.
• The Cyprus Library: This library houses a vast collection of books and manuscripts related to Cyprus. It’s a quiet spot for some reading and reflection.

Good to Know

• Language: Greek and Turkish are the official languages, but English is widely spoken in tourist areas. Learning a few basic Greek phrases will enhance your experience.
• Currency: Euro (EUR) in the Greek Cypriot south, and Turkish Lira (TRY) in the Turkish Cypriot north. Credit cards are widely accepted, but having some cash is useful for smaller purchases.
• Transport: Nicosia is easily navigable on foot, especially within the old town. Public buses are available for longer distances, and taxis are plentiful. Renting a bike is also a fun way to explore the city.

Best Time to Travel

The best time to visit Nicosia is during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) when the weather is pleasant and ideal for sightseeing. Summers (June to August) can be very hot, but it’s also the time for festivals and outdoor events. Winters (December to February) are mild but can be rainy, offering a quieter experience with fewer tourists.

Culinary Delights

• Meze: A traditional Cypriot meal consisting of a variety of small dishes, including grilled meats, fresh salads, dips, and more. It’s perfect for sharing and trying a bit of everything.
• Souvlaki: Skewers of grilled meat, usually served with pita bread, salad, and tzatziki. It’s a popular street food and a must-try.
• Halloumi: This semi-hard cheese is often grilled or fried and served as part of a meze or in sandwiches. Its unique texture and flavor are deliciously addictive.
• Kleftiko: Slow-cooked lamb that is marinated with herbs and spices, resulting in tender, flavorful meat that falls off the bone. It’s a traditional dish that’s full of taste.
• Loukoumades: These bite-sized doughnuts are soaked in honey syrup and sprinkled with cinnamon or sesame seeds. They’re a sweet treat you won’t want to miss.

Nicosia is a city that delights with its rich history, vibrant culture, and delicious cuisine. Whether you’re exploring ancient sites, enjoying the bustling markets, or savoring local delicacies, every moment in Nicosia is filled with discovery and joy. Ready to uncover the treasures of Cyprus’s capital? Pack your bags and get ready for an adventure in Nicosia! 🌟✈️🍇