Explore Cyprus, the Mediterranean island where ancient legends, stunning coastlines, and mountain adventures await. This ultimate travel guide takes you on a scenic road trip through historic cities, charming villages, and breathtaking landscapes. From UNESCO-listed ruins to remote hiking trails, get ready to experience the best of Cyprus.

Stops along the Cyprus Circuit

Nicosia (Lefkosia)

Nicosia is the world’s last divided capital, offering a unique blend of history, culture, and modern vibrancy. The Old Town, enclosed by Venetian walls, is a charming maze of narrow lanes lined with historic buildings, artisan shops, and local cafes. On the Turkish Cypriot side, you’ll find bustling bazaars, mosques, and Ottoman architecture. Crossing the Green Line is an unforgettable experience that highlights Cyprus’s complex history and cultural diversity.

Recommended Stay: 2-3 days

Sights

• Cyprus Museum: Discover ancient artifacts from Cyprus’s rich history, including statues, jewelry, and Neolithic pottery. The collection spans thousands of years and gives an incredible insight into the island’s past.
• Green Line (Buffer Zone): This politically significant area is a time capsule of Cyprus’s divided history, with abandoned streets and guarded checkpoints offering a glimpse into the past.
• Venetian Walls: These 16th-century stone walls surround the Old Town, providing a stunning backdrop for walks and panoramic views over the city.
• Büyük Han (Great Inn): This historic Ottoman caravanserai is now a cultural hub filled with artisan workshops, craft stores, and cozy cafes in its beautiful courtyard.
• Leventis Municipal Museum: Explore Cyprus’s urban and cultural history through fascinating exhibits featuring ancient coins, traditional costumes, and historical maps.

Paphos

Paphos is a mythical city said to be the birthplace of Aphrodite, the Greek goddess of love. Its archaeological treasures and coastal beauty have earned it UNESCO World Heritage status. With ancient ruins, stunning beaches, and a lively old harbor, Paphos is the perfect combination of history and relaxation.

Recommended Stay: 3-4 days

Sights

• Paphos Archaeological Park: Explore Roman villas adorned with intricate mosaics that tell tales of gods and heroes. Key highlights include the House of Dionysus and the Odeon amphitheater.
• Tombs of the Kings: These impressive underground tombs carved into cliffs date back to the 4th century BCE. Despite the name, they were used for aristocrats, not royalty.
• Aphrodite’s Rock (Petra tou Romiou): According to legend, Aphrodite rose from the sea at this iconic spot. Its rugged coastline and turquoise waters create the perfect postcard-worthy scene.
• Paphos Castle: Overlooking the harbor, this medieval fortress has witnessed countless historical battles. Its rooftop views over the sea are unforgettable.
• Akamas Peninsula National Park: This rugged wilderness features secluded beaches, hiking trails, and dramatic cliffs. Don’t miss the Avakas Gorge and the Baths of Aphrodite.

Troodos Mountains

The Troodos Mountains offer a refreshing escape into nature and traditional village life. With pine-covered peaks, scenic hiking trails, and charming stone-built villages, this region is a must-visit for anyone seeking adventure and authenticity. From wine tasting in Omodos to exploring remote mountain valleys, the Troodos Mountains are all about discovery.

Recommended Stay: 2-3 days

Sights

• Kykkos Monastery: Famous for its gold-covered icons and stunning mosaics, this remote monastery sits high in the mountains. Its spiritual atmosphere and panoramic views make it worth the trip.
• Troodos Geopark Visitor Center: Learn about the unique geological history of Cyprus through interactive exhibits showcasing volcanic rock formations, fossils, and the island’s mountainous landscape.
• Kalopanayiotis Village: This peaceful village is famous for its stone houses, healing thermal springs, and riverside walks. Visit the Byzantine monastery of Agios Ioannis Lampadistis nearby.
• Omodos Village: A charming village known for its cobbled streets, vineyards, and wineries. Enjoy wine tasting, browse craft shops, and experience authentic Cypriot hospitality.
• Mount Olympus (Chionistra): The highest peak in Cyprus, perfect for hiking and offering panoramic views. In winter, it even has a small ski resort for snowy adventures.

Larnaca

Larnaca blends beachside relaxation with fascinating history. Its palm-lined promenade, ancient landmarks, and lively old town make it a versatile destination. From diving at one of the world’s best shipwrecks to watching flamingos at the Salt Lake, Larnaca is ideal for both adventure and relaxation.

Recommended Stay: 2 days

Sights

• Hala Sultan Tekke: A peaceful lakeside mosque surrounded by palm trees. Its spiritual significance and stunning architecture make it a must-see.
• Finikoudes Promenade: This iconic seafront stretch is perfect for sunset strolls and people-watching, lined with cafes, bars, and shops.
• Church of Saint Lazarus: A stunning 9th-century Byzantine church believed to house the tomb of Saint Lazarus. Its carved stone facade and ancient interior are mesmerizing.
• Zenobia Shipwreck: One of the best diving sites in the world, this sunken ferry has become an underwater paradise for divers. The site is home to diverse marine life and intriguing wreckage.
• Larnaca Salt Lake: A natural wonder that turns pink in winter when thousands of flamingos migrate here. In summer, the salt-encrusted lake creates an almost lunar-like landscape.

Good to Know

• Language: Greek and Turkish are official languages; English is widely spoken.
• Currency: Euro (€); credit cards are accepted almost everywhere.
• Safety: Cyprus is one of Europe’s safest destinations.
• Electricity: European standard plugs (Type C & F), 230V/50Hz.
• Etiquette: Cypriots are warm and welcoming. A simple "hello" goes a long way.

Getting There

• By Air: Direct international flights to Larnaca and Paphos airports.
• By Sea: Ferries link Cyprus with Greece and other Mediterranean ports.
• By Public Transport: Buses connect major cities, but renting a car is recommended for full flexibility.
• Visa Requirements: EU citizens can enter visa-free; others should check current entry regulations.

Best Time to Travel

The best time to visit Cyprus is during spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October). The weather is warm and ideal for hiking, sightseeing, and beach relaxation without the summer crowds. Summers are perfect for beach vacations but can be very hot inland. Winter is mild and great for exploring cultural sites and hiking trails in the Troodos Mountains.

For Foodies

• Halloumi Cheese: Grilled or fresh, this Cypriot specialty is a must-try.
• Meze Platters: A feast of small plates showcasing the island’s best flavors.
• Souvlaki: Juicy grilled meat skewers served with fresh pita bread.
• Local Wines: Sample top-tier Cypriot wines from mountain vineyards.
• Traditional Desserts: Try loukoumades (honey doughnuts) and syrupy baklava.

Cyprus offers a unique blend of history, adventure, and relaxation. From exploring ancient ruins in Paphos to hiking in the Troodos Mountains and relaxing on Larnaca’s beaches, Cyprus guarantees an unforgettable travel experience. Ready for the ultimate Mediterranean adventure? 🌅✈️🇨🇾